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8th Venice International Film Festival (1940)
The "8th" (void) Venice International Film Festival was held from September 1 to September 8, 1940, less than three months after Italy had belatedly entered the Second World War as Germany’s ally. Together with the 1941 and 1942 it is 'considered void- as if they did not happen'. The events were held in places far away from the Lido, and very few countries participated due to World War II and directors that were members of the Rome-Berlin axis. In fact the Festival lost its ‘international’ designation that year, as the war had reduced the number of participating nations to just three: Italy, Germany and, in a sparring role, Hungary. It became therefore the "Manifestazione cinematografica italo-tedesca", to reflect its Italo-German character. The two countries participated with seven feature films each, while Hungary had three.〔
(【引用サイトリンク】 url = https://overland.org.au/2012/05/a-message-from-joseph-goebbels/ )〕
Additionally, a strong fascist political meddling from the Italian fascist government under Benito Mussolini had led to Italy experiencing a period of cultural depression oppressed by fascist propaganda.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=The 1940′s )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=The 30s )〕
==Jury==
Although the festival is still competitive it takes place without an official jury. Awards are given by the festival's president based on the decision of Italian and German film delegates.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url =http://www.imdb.com/event/ev0000681/overview )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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